The mechanism of democracy: reality, challenges and solutions

Abstract

The mechanism of democracy is the association and interaction of elements that reflect the basic principles of democracy in certain political or social institutions and regulations (democratic elements) to achieve the people’s wide involvement in the political process or the realization of people’s power. The article focuses on clarifying some concepts; the reality of democracy and democratic mechanism implementaion in the Party; the structure of democratic mechanism in the Party, State and society; the challenges of democratic practice in the process of innovation, international integration and development; some solutions to strengthen the democratic mechanism implementation.